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Mutianyu Great Wall is in the northern part of Huairou County

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Mutianyu Great Wall

Mutianyu Great Wall

Mutianyu Great Wall is in the northern part of Huairou County some 70 kilometers north-east of Beijing City. This section is well preserved and is a good alternative for visitors who would like to avoid crowds along the highly popular Badaling section during holiday and peak seasons.
The construction of this section was started in the mid-6th century during China's Northern Dynasties (386 - 581) and what now remains is the main restoration made during the Ming Dynasty (1368 - 1644). This section was built along steep ridges and deep valleys. It has served as a northern barrier of what is now Beijing through the ages. The wall is seven-to-eight meters high and four-to-five meters wide at the top and five-to-six at the bottom. The brick wall is reinforced with a stone facing. Twenty-two watchtowers have been built at regular intervals along its 2250 meter span. Most parts of the Great Wall have outer defensive parapets to provide cover for the soldiers and a low parapet on the inner side (called Nu Qiang) to prevent soldiers or horses from falling which is different from other sections of Great Wall.
The surrounding natural environment is most attractive. In autumn, the maple leaves with their bright shades are truly amazing. In recent years, a garden party is usually held in autumn. Tourists can enjoy the sights of festive bonfires, performances in ancient costumes and other entertaining programs.